The Second Saying from the Cross

“The first word that Jesus uttered from his cross was a prayer for his enemies. The second word was an answer to prayer.”  — Clovis G. Chappell

It Wasn’t an Accident

It wasn’t a matter of chance that Jesus was crucified between two thieves. Isaiah 53:12 prophesied it 700 years before: “Numbered with the transgressors.” Jesus was despised and rejected (Isaiah 53:3).

At the Foot of the Cross

As horrible as this scene is, let’s stand at the foot of the cross and listen.

One of the men, even in his pain, notices Jesus. Jesus doesn’t curse or condemn. He forgives!

This man reflects on his own life. He wasn’t just a common thief. He was a revolutionary and probably a murderer (the original word translated into English means much more than “criminal.”) This man deserved to die and he knew it.

A Strange Request

The revolutionary turns to Jesus and asks, “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.”

Had the criminal met Jesus before? He is the only person to call Jesus by name.

Still, this is a strange request! We would have expected him to say something like, “Save us!” But, instead, dying, he talks about Jesus’ kingdom.

You see, they both wanted the same thing: to change the world. But they chose two different methods: one by the power of the sword and the other through the power of love.

Why did the revolutionary pray?

He didn’t pray because he was frightened – that was the prayer of the other man. What can we learn from his prayer?

He prayed because he was penitent.

He prayed to Jesus the King.

The prayer was personal. Do you pray for yourself? Some people are hesitant to do so.

This was a prayer of faith: not “if you come” but “When you come”

This was a modest prayer – he only asked to be remembered.

The Assurances of Jesus

Jesus gave assurance that life goes on.

Jesus gave assurance of abiding fellowship.

Jesus gave assurance of a heavenly home.

Jesus gave assurance of immediacy: “this day”

Jesus gave assurance of salvation.

Living Stone

1 Peter 2:1 – 8

 

Peter the Rock 

Jesus saw something in Peter. When Andrew brought his older brother to meet Jesus (John 1), Jesus looked at the big fisherman and said, “You are Simon the son of John. You shall be called Cephas” (which means Peter).

Later, standing at the source of the Jordan River (Caesarea Philippi), Jesus asked his disciples a question, (Matthew 16:13 – 20).

No wonder Peter is especially interested in figures of speech that use stones! Let’s spend some time looking at one of these this morning. It is an ancient prophecy that Jesus used of himself and the early Christians used of Jesus.

The Irrelevant Stone 

For it stands in Scripture: 

“Behold, I am laying in Zion a stone,

a cornerstone chosen and precious, 

and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame.” (Isaiah 28:16)

So the honor is for you who believe, but for those who do not believe, 

“The stone that the builders rejected has become the cornerstone,” (Psalm 118:22)

and

“A stone of stumbling

and a rock of offense.” (Isaiah 8:14; see Romans 9:33)

They stumble because they disobey the word, as they were destined to do, (1 Peter 2:6 – 8).

The word stone describes a hewn, building stone. It’s like the difference between flagstones and a polished granite kitchen countertop.

The interesting thing is, this prophecy is still true! The Jewish people of Jesus’ day rejected him and the people of our age also reject Christianity. As we talked about briefly two weeks ago, people today reject Christianity and Christ the foundation, because they feel Christianity is “irrelevant.”

What is relevant? What do people put their trust in? One answer is science and technology. Do you remember watching “Sci-fi Theater” on Saturday afternoons? No matter what the disaster, from giant, mutant ants to invaders from outer space, there was always a scene where everyone was running away, but they always had time to load the scientists into trucks. “Save the scientists!” Science will find a way to save us.

More recently, Matt Damon played an astronaut left for dead on the Red Planet. The character Damon plays, Matt Watney, concludes, “In the face of overwhelming odds, I’m left with only one option: I’m gonna have to science the **** out of this.“

That’s become a catch-phrase for solving all the problems of the world. In October, 2016, former President Obama was the guest editor for Wired magazine. Obama announced,

My favorite movie of last year was The Martian. Of course, I’m predisposed to love any movie where Americans defy the odds and inspire the world. But what really grabbed me about the film is that it shows how humans—through our ingenuity, our commitment to fact and reason, and ultimately our faith in each other—can science the heck out of just about any problem…

This progress also happened because we scienced the heck out of our challenges. Science is how we were able to combat acid rain and the AIDS epidemic. Technology is what allowed us to communicate across oceans and empathize with one another when a wall came down in Berlin or a TV personality came out. Without Norman Borlaug’s wheat, we could not feed the world’s hungry. Without Grace Hopper’s code, we might still be analyzing data with pencil and paper.

Not much room for God there, but before we dismiss Christianity as “irrelevant,” there is something science and technology haven’t tackled and it’s at the heart of all of the pain and suffering in our world today.

Silicon Valley can’t fix it. Genetics can’t change it. Sending a rocket to Mars won’t fix it either. It’s the problem at the heart of the human condition, sin.

Until sin is addressed there will always be evil. There will always be selfish people, broken relationships, pride, envy, anger,, hatred, prejudice and war.

The stone the builders rejected — ancient and modern — is the “cornerstone chosen and precious and whoever believes in him will not be put to shame.”

Fan the Flame

2 Timothy 1:6, 7

John McKeel

What’s in Your Memory Box?

Scrapbooks and memory boxes can be wonderful reminders of our past. Sometimes they make us laugh, and sometimes they make us cry, but they connect us with our story. So it is with our text this morning. The Apostle Paul reminds Timothy to think about his own past and the love of Timothy’s mother and grandmother and the apostle’s own tears.

The reason isn’t nostalgic. It’s motivational. We need to fan our faith into a flame!

I thank God whom I serve, as did my ancestors, with a clear conscience, as I remember you constantly in my prayers night and day. As I remember your tears, I long to see you, that I may be filled with joy. I am reminded of your sincere faith, a faith that dwelt first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice and now, I am sure, dwells in you as well. For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands, for God gave us a spirit not of fear but of power and love and self-control, (2 Timothy 1:6, 7).

Gifts

We have all received gifts from our heavenly Father. They are different from the gift Timothy received, but they are just as precious. For example, Paul told the Romans:

For as in one body we have many members, and the members do not all have the same function, so we, though many, are one body in Christ, and individually members one of another. Having gifts that differ according to the grace given to us, let us use them: if prophecy, in proportion to our faith; if service, in our serving; the one who teaches, in his teaching; the one who exhorts, in his exhortation; the one who contributes, in generosity; the one who leads, with zeal; the one who does acts of mercy, with cheerfulness, (Romans 12:4 – 8).

What’s My Gift?

God blesses all of his children with talents, but many people aren’t sure about what God has given them. So how do you know? John’s test: Does “church work” leave you refreshed or drained? If it is a gift from God, you should be energized by exercising your gift!

God’s Spirit

Our gifts, like Timothy’s, require diligence: “For God did not give us a Spirit of timidity, but a spirit of power, of love and self-discipline,” (2 Timothy 1:7).

How do you know God’s Spirit is active in your life? Paul identifies three defining qualities of the Spirit: power, love, and self-discipline.

Notice: God did not give us a spirit of timidity. Because we are children of God, we are not afraid, “For you did not receive the spirit of slavery to fall back into fear, but you have received the Spirit of adoption as sons, by whom we cry, ‘Abba! Father!’” (Romans 8:15).

If there is one thing to be afraid of, it should be the fear of not trying at all, (Matthew 25:14 ff.)

The Spirit of Power

We have received the Spirit of power. We can do much more than we think we can,

… and what is the immeasurable greatness of his power toward us who believe, according to the working of his great might, (Ephesians 1:19) 

…that according to the riches of his glory he may grant you to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in your inner being, (Ephesians 3:16). 

May you be strengthened with all power, according to his glorious might, for all endurance and patience with joy, (Colossians 1:11).

The Spirit of Power is the Spirit who changes lives!

The Spirit of Love

He is also the Spirit of love. Sometimes it helps us understand what a word means when we look at its opposite. The opposite of love isn’t hate — it’s selfishness.

The use of our talents without love leads only to pride. If we use our gifts with love, then we will use them with gratitude and others will be encouraged to use their gifts as well.

The Spirit of Self-Control

Third, we have also received the Spirit of “self-discipline.” This is the only place this word is found in the New Testament. It carries the meaning of prudence, moderation, and self-discipline. In other words, proof of the presence of the Holy Spirit isn’t being a “holy roller.” Rather, wisdom, discipline,  and “It helps us control ourselves,” (NIrV).

Relevant Faith

First Sunday/ First Principles 

“Faith is not believing in spite of evidence; it is obeying in spite of consequence.”
—  G.A. Studdert Kennedy

What Do You Believe?

Faith is a funny thing. The word simply means “belief.” There are many things we believe in that really don’t make any difference in the way we live. For example, I believe there are two mountains taller than Mt. Everest on planet earth. (Mauna Kea in Hawaii rises 30,610 ft. from the floor of the ocean; Chimborazo in Equador is 20,000 feet higher than Everest if you measure from the Earth’s core and not sea level. The earth bulges at the equator).

On the other hand, some beliefs matter. You would never cross the Gold Star Bridge if you didn’t believe the bridge could hold the weight of your car!

There are four kinds of faith, we need to be concerned about:

  1. “Peter Pan” faith is just wishful thinking.
  2. “Monkey Bar” faith isn’t really faith at all.
  3. “Submariner’s” faith believes the boat will re-surface.
  4. “Personal Faith,” such as the statement, “I believe in Jan,” is a statement of trust.

What is “Faith”?

Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen, (-Hebrews 11:1)

“Assurance” literally means “-reality.” For example, Hebrews 1:3 says -Jesus,

is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature,

In other words, faith gives substance to hope. Therefore Christian faith is not a “Peter Pan” faith, but what is faith based on?

Facts — Faith — Feelings

Christianity is based on truth. Jesus said, “You shall know the truth and the truth shall set you free,” (John 8:32).

What are some of those truths?

  1. “The starry heavens above”
  2. “The moral law within”
  3. The Empty Tomb

Faith Busters

(Matthew 13:1 – 8).

Flighty Faith, Unfortunately, some people’s faith starts with great promise but quickly falls away.

Then there are Distracted Disciples who allow other things to crowd in on their belief.

I’ve also known Fragile Faith. It can’t go the distance.

Irrelevant Faith

Unfortunately, far too many people believe the Christian faith is, at best, irrelevant.

Only 3 out of 10 Americans are “practicing Christians” (people who believe their faith is very important to them and they attend at least services at least once a month).

3 out of 4 Americans might be considered “Legacy Christians.”

“For many millions of people who might be considered “legacy Christians,” however, Christianity is background noise that can safely be ignored. … They used to be active or grew up as Christian, but now the tenets and practices of faith are just part of the landscape, not guiding lights for their priorities and lifestyle.”

Why?

“Christian leaders are viewed like the smiling greeter at Walmart: they might point you in the right direction, but after that, you’re on your own.”

“You don’t have to be religious to be good.”

Christianity is irrelevant to the “Real Stuff” of Life and Culture.

Relevant Faith

People don’t understand, Christianity is about life — life now and life to come! We believe Christianity is relevant because:

Faith provides a moral compass.

Faith provides hope!

Faith leads to love.

Our faith is based on truth.

“And the truth shall
set you free.”

Pontius Pilate: Playing Games with God

So when Pilate saw that he was gaining nothing, but rather that a riot was beginning, he took water and washed his hands before the crowd,
—  Matthew 27:24

Pilate in Judeah

Pontius Pilate landed a plum job as Prefect of Judea under Caesar ­T­iberius (26-36 A.D.), but he abused his role and history remembers him as a political monster.

First, there was the matter of the Roman Banners he brought into Jerusalem at the beginning of his reign. The Jewish people were opposed to “graven images” and deeply resented the Roman occupation of their country. Pilate, like most petty tyrants, tried to exercise a firm hand at the beginning of his reign by bringing the banners into the city and displaying proudly above the people. His plan completely backfired and Pilate was forced to take them down (Josephus, War 2.9.2; Antiquities of the Jews. 18.3.1; cf. Eusebius, Ecclesiastical History. 2.6).

Next, Jerusalem was badly in need of an additional water supply. The question was how to pay for the aqueduct. Pilate raided the temple treasury to pay for it causing yet another riot (­Josephus, War 2.9.4; Antiq. 18.3.2).

The third historical episode that we know of took place in Samaria. A rebelious group of Samaritans followed a false prophet to the top of Mt. Gerizim. Pilate had them slaughtered on their way. This direcly led to his recall and downfall.

Luke records yet another incident that we can’t confirm from sources outside the Bible but they certainly fit Pilate’s profile.

There were some present at that very time who told him about the Galileans whose blood Pilate had mingled with their sacrifices, (Luke 13:1).

The Day Jesus Died 

Early Friday morning, the old high priest demanded an audience with Pilate concerning Jesus of Nazareth. The Jews refused to come inside his palace, so Pilate sat in the gate and listened to them, (John 18:28 ff.).

Pilate knew it is out of envy that they brought Jesus to him (Matthew 27:18), but he doesn’t release Jesus. Instead he plays games:

Legal Gambit: “No basis for a charge. Whom shall I release Jesus or Barabbas?” (John 18:25 ff.)

Pass the Buck: “It’s a Galilean affair,” (Luke 23:6 ff.)

Appeal for Pity: “He has done nothing worthy of death. Behold the man!” (John 19:5)

Pacify the Crowd “I will punish and release him.” (Luke 23:16)

Wash His Hands of the Affair, ­(Matthew 27:24).

What Can We Learn? 

Like Pontius Pilate, people still love to play games, but playing games with God is a very dangerous affair. Here are some of the games that I have seen people playing with God.

How good is good enough? I’m basically a good person. God wouldn’t condemn me, would He?

What’s the minimum? Do I need to have a perfect attendance record to go to heaven?

A Super-Abundance of Grace Our Catholic neighbors adore the “saints” who were so good, they believe, they more than met the minimum. Therefore, they teach the saints share their excess goodness with us. The Protestant version says, “God will let me into heaven because my granny/wife/husband was such a good Christian.”

The Escape Clause These people depend on the love and patience of God. They succumb to temptation because they believe, “You can always repent later.”

The Herodian Sub-Clause When the Apostle Paul defended himself before Herod Agrippa, the ruler put off becoming a Christian. “Now is not convenient.”

Be Sincere 

For Christians, there is no room for game playing, therefore:

  • Be honest in your speech.
  • Be honest in your relationships.
  • Be honest with your God!

Some Things to Think About

Knowledge

  1. Pilate knew Jesus was innocent. Why didn’t he do the right thing and release him?
  2. Why didn’t Pilate listen to his wife? (Matthew 27:24).

Attitude

  1. The heart of gamesmanship is hypocrisy. What is the cure for that?
  2. Why is sincerity so difficult for some people?
  3. What advice would you give them?

Action

  • How can we learn to be more sincere?

Gluttony: It’s Not What You Think

“Put a knife to your throat if you are given to gluttony,” —  Proverbs 23:2

What’s For Dinner?
Numbers 11:4 – 6)

Now the rabble that was among them had a strong craving. And the people of Israel also wept again and said, “Oh that we had meat to eat! We remember the fish we ate in Egypt that cost nothing, the cucumbers, the melons, the leeks, the onions, and the garlic. But now our strength is dried up, and there is nothing at all but this manna to look at.”

Have you ever had a “strong craving”? We must eat to live, but gluttony is living to eat.

The greatest hurdle to understanding gluttony is to think it only pertains to food. Some people can’t have enough toys, television, entertainment, sex, or company. It is about an excess of anything.

The Day It Rained Quail
Numbers 11:31 – 32

Before we move on, let’s read the rest of the story. God taught the Israelites a lesson in response to their complaints!

Then a wind from the LORD sprang up, and it brought quail from the sea and let them fall beside the camp, about a day’s journey on this side and a day’s journey on the other side, around the camp, and about two cubits above the ground. And the people rose all that day and all night and all the next day, and gathered the quail. Those who gathered least gathered ten homers*. And they spread them out for themselves all around the camp. 

* A homer is about 221 liters! Multiply that by 10!

Where do sinful cravings come from?

James explained:

Let no one say when he is tempted, “I am being tempted by God,” for God cannot be tempted with evil, and he himself tempts no one. 14 But each person is tempted when he is lured and enticed by his own desire. Then desire when it has conceived gives birth to sin, and sin when it is fully grown brings forth death, (James 1:13 – 15).

James is talking specifically about temptions. Perhaps a modern word for gluttony should be “addiction.”

Our cravings/temptations may come from stress, but whatever a temptation, we are very good at justifying our actions. “I deserve it.” “I earned it.” “God will forgive me.” “She will understand.”

What’s Your Trigger? 

What are some of the schemes of the devil that lead us into overindulgence?

  1. Returning to the scene of the crime If you don’t want to get drunk, don’t go to the party!
  2. False Memories Over time, it’s easy to forget pain and only think about the pleasure.
  3. If it’s there, I’ll eat it.
  4. There’s more where that came from. Do you remember the -Pringle’s commerical? “Bet you can’t eat just one!”
  5. Nature abhors a vacuum Put something good in it’s place.
  6. Stress Scientists tell us “Daily stress can cripple the prefrontal cortex, the brain’s executive function, such as concentration, planning, and judgment.”

The cure for Gluttony lies in deliberately reducing our use of pleasurable things, not in eliminating them. When eating, quit before feeling stuffed. When snacking, don’t snack mindlessly — quit. With people, enjoy their company, but make sure you have some time alone.

*PEWSLAG: pride, envy, wrath (anger), sloth, lust, avarice (greed), gluttony

Some Things to Think About

Knowledge

What are some synonyms for gluttony?

  1. What does Paul mean when he says our bodies are temples of the Holy Spirit.?
  2.  Addictions rewire our brains. This makes it very difficult to overcome an addiction. How do people do it?
  3. What role does the church and fellowship play in helping people overcome addictions?
  4. How does the Holy Spirit help us wrestle with addiction?

Attitude

There are two schools of thought in overcoming an addiction. One says you need to distance yourself from the addiction and anybody else who has suffered from it lest you be tempted. The other says you must “own your addiction” by admitting you are powerless to resist. These people form support groups. What do you think?

Action

One of the most important elements of prayer is confession. Try to become more confessional in prayer this week.

Guarding Against Greed

PEWSLAG*: The Seven Deadly Sins
Luke 12:13 – 21

John McKeel

Talking About Money

It’s a common belief among outsiders that all preachers ever talk about is money. That’s certainly not true at GCC, but maybe it should be. If there was a modern idol competing for our devotion, it just might be the almighty dollar.

Money is not the source of all evil (that honor goes to the love of money, 1 Timothy 6:10), but it certainly is the cause for a great deal of unhappiness.

The Younger Brother’s ­Dilemma

In Luke 12:13 – 21, a young man turned to Jesus for help. The inheritance laws in those days seemed unjust (see Deuteronomy 21:17). However, Jesus could see the young man’s heart and used this as an opportunity to teach us about possessions: “Be on your guard against all kinds of greed….” (v. 14).

The common stereotype for the sin of greed is the old mizer sitting in his vault counting out his coins, but that has not been my experience.

In a list of spiritual gifts, the Apostle Paul includes giving as one of the gifts. (Romans 12:3 – 8). Obviously, before one can give, they must first have.

The sin of greed is related to eros, the desire to possess. It is an appetite that must be guarded against.

The Parable of the Rich Fool

Jesus continues to teach by telling the Parable of the Rich Fool (Luke 12:16 – 21). There are two things to note about the Rich Fool: first, he never saw beyond himself. He was the center of his universe. Greed by its very definition is selfish.

Second, the rich fool never saw beyond this life. The Bible reminds us, we will leave this world the same way we came into it:

There is a grievous evil that I have seen under the sun: riches were kept by their owner to his hurt, … As he came from his mother’s womb he shall go again, naked as he came, and shall take nothing for his toil that he may carry away in his hand, (Ecclesiastes 5:13, 15).

“Naked I came from my mother’s womb, and naked shall I return. The LORD gave, and the LORD has taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.” ( Job 1:21).

The New Idolatry

Have you ever asked yourself, “What does money mean to me?” For some the answer is freedom. For others its prestige, and for still others, money is power. The Apostle Paul explains,  greed is idolatry (Ephesians 5:5; Colossians 3:5).

What Can We Do?

The Parable of the Rich Fool teaches us greed is selfish. It turns our focus in on ourselves. Therefore, the cure is an attitude of gratitude. Gratitude turns our focus outward, to others.

True worship, because it also is an expression of gratitude, can help us guard against greed.

The Apostle John summarizes what should be our attitude:

But if anyone has the world’s goods and sees his brother in need, yet closes his heart against him, how does God’s love abide in him? Little children, let us not love in word or talk but in deed and in truth, (1 John 3:17, 18).

*PEWSLAG: pride, envy, wrath (anger), sloth, lust, avarice (greed), gluttony

 

Variety in Prayer

October — A Month of Prayer

Sunday Morning Sermon
October 15, 2017
John McKeel

Have you walked down the aisles of the grocery store lately? How many different kinds of cereal can you chose from? How many different types of chips are there? We love variety – and the interesting thing is, so does God. So why does our prayer life often seem so “vanilla”?

Adoration

Our relationship with God is a lifetime of discovery. Prayers of adoration celebrate our many faceted God.

  • Example: Solomon’s prayer at the Dedication of the Temple, 1 Kings 8. 

Confession

As we discover God, we naturally discover we are not God. We are sinners and no prayer is more honest than a prayer of confession.

  • Example: David’s psalm of confession, Psalm 32 

Thanksgiving

The most common Christian name for God is “Father.” The Holy Spirit within us cries “Abba, Father” (Galatians 4:6 – see Romans 8:15; Mark 14:36). Fathers excel at gift giving and our heavenly Father is no exception. Think about all that He provides and give thanks! Examples:

  • Matthew 6:25 ff.
  • 1 Chronicles 16

Supplication

Without question, this is our most common prayer and it is a proper prayer but often betrays a lack of wisdom and maturity on our part.

  1. We tend to make plans and then ask God’s blessings.
  2. We pray to change God’s will. We need to learn the lesson of Christ.
  • “Your will be done on earth,”
  • “Let this cup pass,”
  1. So how should we pray?
  • Honestly!
  • Conversationally
  • Thank God, He is in control!
  • Ask for comfort.
  • Ask for understanding, James 1; Solomon’s prayer 1 Kings 3

Some Things to Think About

Knowledge

“First of all, then, I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for all people, for kings and all who are in high positions, that we may lead a peaceful and quiet life, godly and dignified in every way.” (1 Timothy 2:1-3)

  1. Describe each of the varieties of prayer that Paul mentions to Timothy.
  2. What was the goal of these prayers?
  3. How many other kinds of prayers can you think of?

Attitude

  • What is the purpose of prayer?

Action

  • Begin keeping a Prayer Journal.

Learning to Listen

October — A Month of Prayer

Sunday Morning Sermon
October 15, 2017
Mark 4:35 – 41; 1 Timothy 2:1, 2
John McKeel

 “Be still, and know that I am God.” — Psalm 46:10

“The Lord is in his holy temple; let all the earth keep silence before him.” — Habakkuk 2:20

All Pervasive NOISE

We might chuckle at the phrase “noise pollution,” but it is all around us. Who hasn’t been woken in the middle of the night by somebody on a motorcycle? Stop for just a moment and listen. We are surrounded by noise, but it is nothing compared to the noise that goes on inside of our heads!

Sleeping in the Back of the Boat

Jesus was exhausted. It was the end of a very long day of teaching and preaching and he just needed to get away from it all. At evening, he got in a boat and told his disciples, “Let’s go across to the other side of the lake.” Then he fell asleep so soundly that even a hurricane[1] couldn’t wake him. Have you ever wondered how that was possible? (Mark 4:30-34)

Two Kinds of Quiet

Timothy was the Apostle Paul’s protégé (Acts 16:1-5) and when young Timothy became the new evangelist for the church in Ephesus, the apostle sent a letter to him and the church there explaining how Christians should behave as a church.

Prayer is so important, Paul told them to think about it “first of all,” but what should we pray for? Paul’s answer guides us too. “… that we may live peaceful and quiet lives.”

Peaceful Life

Let’s think about “peace.” In the Bible, peace doesn’t mean the absence of conflict. It means, God is in control. Do you really believe that?

God is in control and that’s how it should be. Smile quietly to yourself because you know, behind all the noise and chaos we call “life,” God is sitting on His throne and everything is going to be okay. That’s peace!”

Quiet Life

The second word Paul uses to describe what we should pray for is “quiet.” We need “peaceful and quiet lives.” Alas, this word has been sorely abused by English translations. For example, just a few verses later many translations announce women “must be silent,” but this is the very same word translated “quiet” in verses 2 and 11!

No, Paul isn’t commanding the women to “shut up” (see Mark 1:25 for that word), but he is agreeing with Peter who teaches that true beauty is a “gentle and quiet spirit” (1 Peter 3:4) – something God highly values in all of us.

You can’t make yourself be quiet any more than a gardener can make a plant grow or a sailor can call the wind. Quiet is something you cultivate or capture. For most people, it is a blessing that is just out of reach, but only because we don’t take the time to nurture this special virtue.

Putting It All Together

Take a deep breath and let it out slowly. Focus on God and “count your many blessings.” God loves us – that never changes. Now we can pray – commune with our heavenly Father!

[1] Mark 4:37 “a furious squall” NIV, but lailaps literally refers to a hurricane or whirlwind.

Lord, Teach Us to Pray

First Sunday/First Principles

Sunday Morning Sermon
October 1, 2017
Luke 11:1 – 13
John McKeel

Prayer

Prayer is as old as man, as universal as religion and as instinctive as breathing. It is practiced in some form by men of all faiths. Prayer springs from the heart with a need. It is man’s acknowledgement of a Being greater than himself and yet, I dare say, most of our prayer lives are sadly deficient.

The average Korean minister spends three hours every day in prayer. The average American minister spends eight minutes. Most of us spend more time brushing our teeth rather than grooming our souls.

“I don’t have time to pray.”

  1. When a family member becomes critically ill, we suddenly have time to pray.
  2. Susannah Wesley, the mother of John and Charles Wesley, had nineteen children! But she found time to pray.

The Disciples asked Jesus to teach them to pray.

  1. Curiously, this is the only thing they specifically asked Jesus to teach them.
  2. There are many kinds of prayers in the world, but they tend to be:
    • Ritualized
    • Prescribed
    • Long
    • Meaningless repetition
    • Prayers that were to impress men rather than express their heart felt needs
  3. Perhaps the followers of John and the Pharisees each had their own “brand” of prayer.
  4. What was it that impressed these hard-working men about the prayers of Jesus?

The Model Prayer

“He said to them, ‘When you pray, say:
Father,
hallowed be your name,
your kingdom come.
Give us each day our daily bread.
Forgive us our sins,
for we also forgive everyone who sins against us.
And lead us not into temptation.”

Jesus, Luke 11:2-4

Beginning with God

  1. Jesus us taught us that prayer begins with a relationship: God is our Father.
    • This dispels fear
    • Encourages hope
    • Removes loneliness
    • Provides resources (Ephesians 1:3)
    • Demands obedience.
  2. “Hallowed be your name”
    • “There is a sense in which we should take our shoes off our feet whenever we use the name,” D. Martyn Lloyd-Jones.
    • God’s name stands for his whole being.
    • The prayer to hallow God’s name means to make him known to the whole world.
  3. “Your kingdom come”
    • Some people have argued that this prayer is no longer relevant since the Kingdom has already come.
    • The truth is “Yes” and “No” (see Hebrews 2:5-9).

Relying on God

  1. “Give us each day our daily bread”
  2. “Forgive us our sins”
    • Our forgiveness isn’t conditional.
    • It is a condition of asking God — God will hear our prayers because we listen to him.
  3. “Lead us not into temptation”
    • God doesn’t tempt us, James 1:13
    • It is a prayer that we will not succumb to temptation.
    • It is a prayer that God lead us through temptation.

Excuses

After giving us the model prayer, Jesus deals with two big excuses: “God’s mind is already made up so why pray?” (vv. 5-10) and the unspoken belief that God is actually very harsh and unapproachable (vv. 11-13).

  1. “God’s mind is already made up – that’s why we pray ‘Thy will be done.’”
    • Jesus taught God’s door is never closed (vv. 5-8).
    • This view limits God!
      1. One of God’s laws is “gravity” and yet airplanes fly.
      2. Further, God doesn’t just set one door before us, He loves us so much that he places many opportunities in front of us.
    • There is a corollary that turns lack of prayer into an act of faith: don’t pray, endure! Yet the same person will visit a doctor when they are ill or put on a coat when it is cold.
  2. “God is actually very harsh and unapproachable.” To which Jesus responds, “God is our Father” (v. 11-13)

Conclusion

Prayer is actually the expression of a relationship. How is your relationship with God?